Pembuatan Model 3D Jalan Raya Bayat Untuk Keperluan Existing Menggunakan Metode Foto Udara (UAV) di Klaten

Dwiki Altito Priambodo, Martinus Edwin Tjahjadi, Ketut Tomy Suhari

Abstract


Abstrak

 

Penggunaan teknologi pada geodesi serta geomatika, yaitu teknologi fotogrametri udara unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) dapat berguna dalam mengetahui kondisi jalan raya terkini. Untuk mengetahui hal tersebut, dapat dilakukan pembuatan suatu model 3 dimensi jalan raya, sehingga mendapatkan informasi-informasi terkini dari jalan raya. Penggunaan teknologi tersebut digunakan agar memperoleh data yang digunakan dalam pembuatan model 3 dimensi. Pembuatan model tersebut dilakukan menggunakan metode level of detail (LoD)0-3 jalan raya dan dilakukan perhitungan uji validasi geometrik jalan raya, yaitu lebar jalan raya mencakup perhitungan nilai root mean square error (RMSE) serta standar deviasi. Penelitian ini memperoleh visualisasi model 3 dimensi jalan raya, kemampuan foto udara hanya mengidentifikasi objek jalan dalam pembuatan model 3 dimensi jalan raya, dan hasil uji validasi geometrik jalan raya dengan RMSE 0.0455141 meter (lapangan dengan foto), 0.155467038 meter (lapangan dengan model), serta standar deviasi 0.078829245 meter (lapangan dengan foto), 0.310609926 meter (lapangan dengan model). Visualisasi model 3 dimensi jalan raya dengan metode level of detail (LoD)0-3 telah dilaksanakan. Kemampuan foto udara hanya mengidentifikasi objek jalan pada pembuatan model 3 dimensi jalan raya. Hasil pemodelan 3 dimensi jalan raya dilakukan uji validasi untuk mengetahui kedekatannya dengan model sebenarnya.

 

Kata kunci: jalan raya, 3 dimensi, level of detail, validasi,

 

 

Abstract

 

The use of technology in geodesy and geomatics, that’s aerial photogrammetry technology using an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) useful to realize the current roadway condition. To find out, making a roadway 3-dimensional model is done, so that’s the current of roadway information. That technology is used to obtain data in the manufacturing 3-dimensional model. The modeling was performed using the level of detail (LoD)0-3 method of the roadway and performed the calculation roadway geometrics validation test, that’s the width of roadway including the calculation of root mean square error (RMSE) and standard deviation. This study obtained a visualization of roadway 3-dimensional model, the ability of aerial photo to only identification of roadway object in the manufacture of a 3-dimensional model, and the results of the test with RMSE 0.0455141 meters (field with photos), 0.155467038 meters (field with model), and standard deviation 0.078829245 meters (field with photos), 0.310609926 meters (field with model). The visualization of roadway 3-dimensional model with the level of detail (LoD)0-3 method already implemented. The ability of aerial photos to only identification of roadway objects in the manufacture of roadway 3-dimensional model. The 3-dimensional models of the roadway model are validated to determine its proximity to the actual model.

 

Keywords: roadway, 3-dimensional, level of detail, validation


Keywords


roadway, 3-dimensional, level of detail, validation

Full Text:

PDF

References


Adi, A.P., Prasetyo, Y., Yuwono, B.D. (2017) Pengujian Akurasi dan Ketelitian Planimetrik Pada Pemetaan Bidang Tanah Pemukiman Skala Besar Menggunakan Wahana Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV). Jurnal Geodesi Undip. 6(1), 208–217.

Beil, C., Kolbe, T.H. (2017) CityGML and The Streets Of New York - A Proosal For Detailed Street Space Medelling. ISPRS Annals of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences. IV-4/W5, 9–16.

Biljecki, F. (2017) Level of detail in 3D city models. Dissertation. Delft: Delft University of Technology.

Chai, T., Draxler, R.R. (2014) Root mean square error (RMSE) or mean absolute error (MAE)? Numerical Methods.

Firdaus, Z.M., Handayani, H.H., Hidayat, H. (2020) Pemanfaatan Data LiDAR dan Foto Udara untuk Pemodelan Kota Tiga Dimensi (Studi Kasus: Wilayah Surabaya Barat). Journal of Geodesy and Geomatics. 16(1), 80–92.

Ghilani, C.D. (2017) Adjustment Computations: Spatial Data Analysis. 6th ed. New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons.

Hidayat, R.N., Sabri, L.M., Awaluddin, M. (2019) Analisis Desain Jaring GNSS Berdasarkan Fungsi Presisis (Studi Kasus: Ttitik Geoid Geometri Kota Semarang). Jurnal Geodesi Undip. 8(1), 48–55.

Irsanti, D., Sasmito, B., Bashit, N. (2019) Kajian Pengaruh Penajam Citra Untuk Penghitungan Jumlah Pohon Kelapa Sawit Secara Otomatis Menggunakan Foto Udara (Studi Kasus: KHG Bentayan Sumatra Selatan). 8(1), 7.

Krishnamurthy, K., Arasan, V.T. (2014) Effect of road width and traffic volume on vehicular interactions in heterogeneous traffic: Traffic Operations and Management. Journal of Advanced Transportation. 48(1), 1–14.

Kubota, S., Hata, R., Nishi, K., Ho, C., Yasumuro, Y. (2020) Road Maintenance Management System Using 3D Data by Terrestrial Laser Scanner and UAV. In 37th International Symposium on Automation and Robotics in Construction. Kitakyushu, Japan.

Labetski, A., van Gerwen, S., Tamminga, G., Ledoux, H., Stoter, J. (2018) A Proposal For An Improved Transportation Medel In CityGML. The International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences. XLII-4/W10, 89–96.

Li, H., Zhang, A., Hu, S. (2015) A Multispectral Image Creating Method for a New Airborne Four-Camera System with Different Bandpass Filters. Sensors. 15(7), 17453–17469.

Paine, D.P., Kiser, J.D. (2012) Aerial Photography and Image Interpretation. Third Edition. New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons.

Purwanto, T.H. (2017) Pemanfaatan Foto Udara Format Kecil untuk Ekstraksi Digital Elevation Model dengan Metode Stereoplotting. Majalah Geografi Indonesia. 31(1), 73–89.

Sondang, V.A. (2017) Pembuatan Model Ortofoto Hasil Perekaman Dengan Wahana UAV Menggunakan Perangkat Lunak Fotogrametri. Jurnal Tekno Global. 6(02), 5.

Syauqani, A., Subiyanto, S., Suprayogi, A. (2017) Pegaruh Variasi Tinggi Terbang Menggunaan Wahana Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) Quadcopter Dji Phantom 3 Pro Pada Pembuatan Peta Orthofoto (Studi Kasus Kampus Universitas Diponegoro). Jurnal Geodesi Undip. 6(1), 249–257.

Syetiawan, A., Haidar, M. (2019) Pemetaan Perkebunan Sawit Rakyat Dari Foto Udara Non Metrik Menggunakan Analisis Berbasis Objek. Majalah Ilmiah Globe. 21(1), 53.

Tan, Y., Li, Y. (2019) UAV Photogrammetry-Based 3D Road Distress Detection. ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information. 8(9), 409.

Tjahjadi, M.E., Rifaan, M. (2018) Foto Udara Menggunakan Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) Untuk Pemodelan 3D Jalan Raya, 6.

Wasserman, N.H., Casey, S., Champion, J., Huey, M. (2017) Statistics as unbiased estimators: exploring the teaching of standard deviation. Research in Mathematics Education. 19(3), 236–256.

Wolf, Paul R, Dewitt, B.A., Wilkinson, B.E. (2014) Elements of Photogrammetry with Applications in GIS, 4th. Fourth Edi. Mc Graw Hill Education.

Yudhistira, R., Tjahjadi, M.E., Noraini, A. (2018) Pemodelan 3D Exsisting Jalan Raya dengan Pemotretan Foto Udara (UAV) (Studi Kasus: Jalan Sukarno Hatta, Kota Malang), 1–5.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.29103/tj.v12i1.654

Refbacks



Copyright (c) 2022 Dwiki Altito Priambodo

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

P-ISSN: 2088-0651 

E-ISSN: 2502-1680

 Google Scholar

 
Accredited based on Sinta 3 based on the Decree of the Director General of Strengthening Research and Development of the Ministry of Research, Technology and Higher Education of the Republic of Indonesia Number 230/E/KPT/2022
Valid for 5 years, Volume 12 Number 2 Year 2022 to Volume 17 Number 1 Year 2027

 

Creative Commons "Attribution-ShareAlike”

Attibusion Internasional (CC BY-SA 4.0)




Published 2 times a year
March and September

Published by:
The Research institutions and community service (LPPM) Universitas Malikussaleh

In cooperation with Ikatan Sarjana Teknik Sipil (ISATSI NAD) Lhokseumawe


Web Analytics

View My Stats