Identifikasi Karakteristik Agregat Terhadap Nilai Stabilitas Lapis Perkerasan Aspal Beton AC-BC (Laston)

Evita Fitrianis Hidiyati, Andri Dwi Cahyono, Meisela Induwati, Oda Firma Emilia, Dinar Tiffani Mustafa, Widy Rilo Pambudi, Andini Dwi Aprinia, Reiga Firhan Fasyaro

Abstract


Abstrak

 

Tujuan dilakukan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendapatkan komposisi terbaik dari penggunaan agregat kasar dari Kedak dan Pasir Lumajang, sehingga mampu meningkatkan nilai stabilitas jalan. Metode yang digunakan yaitu metode eksperimental dengan pembuatan benda uji jenis lapis aspal beton yaitu AC-BC dengan variasi campuran 4,2% aspal. Beberapa pengujian untuk mendapatkan karakteristik agregat yaitu uji gradasi ayakan, uji abrasi, uji berat jenis sementara pengujian untuk mendapatkan hasil stabilitas adalah uji Marshall (Stabilitas, Flow, volumetric). Kesimpulan dari hasil pengujian Marshall dengan penggunaan agregat kasar koral Kedak Kediri dan agregat halus pasir Lumajang didapatkan nilai stabilitas rata-rata sebesar 4.843 kg hal tersebut menunjukkan adanya pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap nilai stabilitas lapis perkerasan lentur normal sebesar 800 kg sehingga hasil tersebut menunjukkan penggunaan agregat kasar koral Kedak Kediri dan agregat halus pasir Lumajang meningkatkan nilai stabilitas yang akan berdampak pada daya tahan lapis perkerasan jalan kondisi lalu lintas tinggi dan tingkat umur layanan jalan yang direncanakan akan tercapai.

 

Kata kunci: Aspal, Jalan, Marshall, Stabilitas

 

Abstract

 

The purpose of this research is to get the best composition from the use of coarse aggregate from Kedak and Lumajang Sand, so as to increase the road stability value. The method used is the experimental method by making asphalt concrete type specimens, namely A.C-B.C with a mixture of 4.2% asphalt. Several tests to obtain aggregate characteristics are sieve gradation test, abrasion test, specific gravity test. While testing to obtain stability results is the Marshall test (Stability, Flow, volumetric). The conclusion from the Marshall test results using Kedak Kediri coarse coral aggregate and Lumajang sand fine aggregate obtained an average stability value of 4,843 kg. This shows that there is a significant influence on the stability value of the normal flexible pavement layer of 800 kg. Thus, these results indicate that the use of Kedak Kediri coarse coral aggregate and Lumajang sand fine aggregate increases the stability value which will have an impact on the durability of the road pavement under high traffic conditions and the service life level of the planned road will be achieved.

 

Keywords: Asphalt, Marshall, Road, Stability


Keywords


Asphalt, Marshall, Road, Stability

Full Text:

PDF

References


Amzari, M.L., Mubarok, M.I. and Saputra, M.F. (2022) ‘The Spirit of Society Journal’, 6(1), pp. 21–31.

Arifin, S., Kasan, M. and Pradani, N. (2017) ‘Pengaruh Nilai Abrasi Agregat Terhadap Karakteristik Beton Aspal’, Smartek, 5(1), pp. 1–11.

Bahruddin et al. (2020) ‘Effects of cup lump natural rubber as an additive on the characteristics of asphalt-rubber products’, IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 845(1). doi:10.1088/1757-899X/845/1/012050.

Chen, M.J. and Wong, Y.D. (2018) ‘Penerapan Perkerasan Aspal Berpori di Indonesia’, International Journal of Pavement Engineering, 19(7), pp. 611–622.

Darmawan, M.S., Wiranto, P. and Nugraha, W.T. (2016) ‘Produktivitas Mobile Crane Pada Pembangunan Gedung Bertingkat (Studi Kasus Gedung Parkir “B” Proyek Pembangunan Training Centre & Hotel DPBCA, Sentul City, Kab. Bogor)’, Program Studi Teknik Sipil, Fakultas Teknik-Unpak, 1(3), pp. 1–13.

En, B.S. (2003) ‘Bituminous mixtures — Test methods for hot mix asphalt —’, 3.

Hartanto, A. et al. (2016) ‘Analisa Karakteristik Campuran Aspal Emulsi Dingin Dan Perbandingan Stabilitas Aspal Emulsi Dingin Dengan Laston’, Dimensi Pratama Teknik Sipil, 5(2), pp. 1–8.

Indah Handayasari, Dyah Pratiwi Kusumastuti, A.S.N.C. (2021) ‘Analisis Stabilitas Dan Durabilitas Campuran Pada Aspal Modifikasi Menggunakan Polimer LDPE’, 12(2), p. 7.

Kaseke, O.H. and Pandey, S. V (2017) ‘Kajian hubungan batasan kriteria marshall quotient dengan ratio partikel lolos saringan no .# 200 – bitumen efektif pada campuran jenis laston’, Jurnal Sipil Statik Vol.5, 5(1).

Kementerian Pekerjaan Umum dan Perumahan Rakyat (2019) ‘Perancangan dan Pelaksanaan Campuran Beraspal Panas Bergradasi Menerus (Laston) Menggunakan Slag’, (Pd 05-2018-B SE), pp. 1–42.

Kementerian PUPR (2012) ‘PermenPU 03/2012 - Pedoman Penetapan Fungsi Jalan dan Status Jalan’, pp. 1–12.

Munggarani, N.A. and Wibowo, A. (2017) ‘Kajian Faktor-Faktor Penyebab Kerusakan Dini Perkerasan jalan Lentur dan Pengaruhnya terhadap Biaya Penanganan’, Jurnal Infrastruktur, 3(01), pp. 9–18. Available at: https://bpsdm.pu.go.id/kms/admin/_assets/uploads/adminkms/papers/BM/KMS_JURNAL_20180726113633.pdf.

Nasional, S., Ics, I. and Nasional, B.S. (2008) ‘Cara uji berat jenis dan penyerapan air agregat kasar’.

Paikun et al. (2020) ‘Pure Experiments Creating New Types of Asphalt Using Oil Waste, Resin Stones and Plant Branchs’, 6th International Conference on Computing, Engineering, and Design, ICCED 2020 [Preprint], (C). doi:10.1109/ICCED51276.2020.9415779.

Pangemanan, V.C., Kaseke, O.H. and Manoppo, M.R.E. (2015) ‘Beraspal Panas Terhadap Stabilitas Dan Kelelehan ( Flow )’, Sipil Statik, 3(2), pp. 85–90.

Putri, L.D. et al. (2020) ‘The Composition Aggregate Uses: A Grain of Buton Asphalt’, IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 469(1). doi:10.1088/1755-1315/469/1/012004.

Rangan, P.R., Grandy, S. and Esra, B. (2019) ‘The effect of using sugar cane drops as asubtitute some asphalt for Ac-Bcand Ac-Wc concrete asphalt layer’, Journal of Advanced Research in Dynamical and Control Systems, 11(7), pp. 699–706.

Saragi, Y.R.R. et al. (2017) ‘Marshall Characteristics in Asphalt Concrete -Wearing Corse (AC-WC) in Various Length and Temperature Submersion’, Procedia Engineering, 171, pp. 1421–1428. doi:10.1016/j.proeng.2017.01.460.

SNI 06-2489 (1991) ‘Metode Pengujian Campuran Aspal dengan Alat Marshall’, Badan Standardisasi Nasional, (1), p. 7.

Triyatno, D. et al. (2020) ‘Meningkatkan stabilitas aspal beton dengan menggunakan filler serbuk kaca’, 3(1), pp. 130–140.

Udiana, I.M., Saudale, A. and Pah, J.J. (2014) ‘Analisa Faktor Penyebab Kerusakan Jalan (Studi Kasus Ruas Jalan W.J. Lalamentik Dan Ruas Jalan Gor Flobamora)’, Jurnal Teknik Sipil, 3(1), pp. 13–18.

Way, E. et al. (2021) ‘U KaRsT’, U KaRsT, 5(2). doi:10.1080/19648189.2019.16905.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.29103/tj.v13i1.853

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2023 Evita Fitrianis Hidiyati, Andri Dwi Cahyono, Meisela Induwati, Oda Firma Emilia, Dinar Tiffani Mustafa, Widy Rilo Pambudi, Andini Dwi Aprinia, Reiga Firhan Fasyaro

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

P-ISSN: 2088-0651 

E-ISSN: 2502-1680

 Google Scholar

 
Accredited based on Sinta 3 based on the Decree of the Director General of Strengthening Research and Development of the Ministry of Research, Technology and Higher Education of the Republic of Indonesia Number 230/E/KPT/2022
Valid for 5 years, Volume 12 Number 2 Year 2022 to Volume 17 Number 1 Year 2027

 

Creative Commons "Attribution-ShareAlike”

Attibusion Internasional (CC BY-SA 4.0)




Published 2 times a year
March and September

Published by:
The Research institutions and community service (LPPM) Universitas Malikussaleh

In cooperation with Ikatan Sarjana Teknik Sipil (ISATSI NAD) Lhokseumawe


Web Analytics

View My Stats